Atlassian has confirmed that malicious actors are actively exploiting a new Atlassian Confluence zero-day vulnerability tracked as CVE-2022-26134, designed to install web shells with no fix available at this time.
Atlassian released a security advisory in which it has stated that CVE-2022-26134 is a critical unauthenticated, remote code execution vulnerability that is compromising Confluence Server (7.18.0 ) and Data Center(7.4.0).
It said that all versions of Atlassian's corporate Wiki system, Confluence are hit by a serious bug under active exploitation. Experts indicate a possibility of Chinese threat actors being behind the attack.
“Atlassian has been made aware of current active exploitation of a critical severity unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability in Confluence Data Center and Server. Further details about the vulnerability are being withheld until a fix is available.” reads the advisory published by the company.
As of now, there are no patches available for this vulnerability, thus Atlassian suggested its customers make their servers inaccessible by following these steps – restricting Confluence Server and Data Center instances from the internet and Disabling Confluence Server and Data Center instances.
The attack was reported by security firm Volexity, the company announced the availability of the security fixes for supported versions of Confluence within 24 hours (estimated time, by EOD June 3 PDT). It has been further noted that organizations that are using Atlassian Cloud (accessible via atlassian.net) are safe from this vulnerability.
“After successfully exploiting the Confluence Server systems, the attacker immediately deployed an in-memory copy of the BEHINDER implant. This is an ever-popular web server implant with source code available on GitHub. BEHINDER provides very powerful capabilities to attackers, including memory-only webshells and built-in support for interaction with Meterpreter and Cobalt Strike…” reads the analysis published by Volexity.
“… As previously noted, this method of deployment has significant advantages by not writing files to disk. At the same time, it does not allow persistence, which means a reboot or service restart will wipe it out. Once BEHINDER was deployed, the attacker used the in-memory webshell to deploy two additional webshells to disk: CHINA CHOPPER and a custom file upload shell.”