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Phishing Alert: Spotting the 'Vahan Parivahan' Speeding Violation Ticket Scam

Learn how to identify and avoid the 'Vahan Parivahan' phishing scam targeting vehicle owners with fake e-challans.

 


There is no doubt that traffic violations have also been victimized by scammers, as have most online services, as phishing has become one of the new ways in which unsuspecting victims have been tricked into giving out their personal information. The scammer sends users an e-challan that mentions an issue, and as soon as they click on it, or download the app, they use this information to wipe their bank account clean and get away from them. 

Receiving an e-challan and questioning its legitimacy may indicate a scam is on the horizon. It has been found that cybercriminals have been exploiting traffic violations to lead unwitting individuals into phishing traps, leading unsuspecting individuals into phishing schemes. As the landscape of online fraud continues to evolve, a new scam has emerged, targeting unsuspecting vehicle owners through WhatsApp. A new scam dubbed the "Fake Traffic Violation Challan Scam" involves fraudsters sending bogus traffic challans through the messaging service, along with an APK file which is designed to take personal information. 

Several online scams have surfaced over the past few months, ranging from job offers to investment schemes, however, now a new threat has emerged - a fake traffic violation Challan scam. Recently, a Reddit user, known as Dambu186, shared his experience with the scam, emphasizing the importance of being aware of these types of scams and avoiding them. It is important to understand that Android uses an APK file format for distributing and installing its apps. 

APK files, a similar software installation process to EXE files for Windows computers, are used by Android devices for software installation. However, in this scam, the APK file isn't just another benign installer, but a Trojan horse designed to take control of users' phones. Vahan Parivahan phishing scams or e-challan scams are cyberattacks aimed at unsuspecting citizens who are notified via SMS that they have been charged with a traffic violation. 

In most cases, scammers send users a message with a link that invites them to pay the fine or download an app called Vahan Parivahan and once the app is downloaded, they have access to users' data and can steal money from their bank account as a result. There has been an increase in the number of scams targeting vehicle owners and drivers. One example of this scam is the "Vahan Parivahan Fraud." It is a scam in which users receive an APK file via WhatsApp along with an SMS that informs them of a traffic violation. 

There is a common fraud that one receives via SMS for an e-challan, and the link to the fake website or even an app will prompt users to download. Let's try to understand it and learn how to avoid it. There are fake websites that are similar to the official ones that are designed to steal information such as credit card numbers, Aadhaar numbers, login credentials, etc. These fake websites look like the official ones, but they are meant to steal information like these. 

Despite its disarmingly simple mode of operation, the scam has been successfully evading people for years. In India, scammers impersonate the government traffic department Parivahan, and they send messages on WhatsApp informing victims of an alleged traffic violation registered against their vehicles. An APK file is attached to the message, which encourages recipients to download the app to view and pay the challan. There are several details included in the message, including the specific date, a location that was generated randomly, as well as a fake challan number. 

This is an e-mail that seems legitimate enough to deceive the uninitiated, particularly those who are not familiar with traffic violation notifications or new car drivers. To stay safe from such scams, one of the best ways is to simply not click on any links in messages. The best thing users can do if they receive an e-challan notification is to go to the official website and check it out. Users can also contact the traffic police to verify the information. Despite what the message says, be aware of the ‘.gov.in’ extension when it comes to any official government website. 

Whenever users visit an unknown website, do not share any personal information until they are certain the site is legitimate. Installing the provided APK unintentionally installs malware on the user's computer. To create these fake apps, the attackers present a fake payment gateway to steal credit card details or net banking credentials from the user. The fake apps take many forms, from spyware that records keystrokes, to more aggressive types that allow the attacker to control the device completely. Keeping a vigilant eye out for scams like these is crucial to protecting users from them. 

Verify before Clicking, and ensure that all communication from official sources is authentic by verifying the authenticity of the communication through the official channels that they have verified. In no circumstances should users rely on messages received by WhatsApp or other social media platforms if they have not been verified. Keep an eye out for downloaded apps and unsolicited links. Never trust links or downloads from unknown sources, and do not download apps from them. 

The official apps are only available on reputable stores such as Android Play, or they can be downloaded directly from the official website of the developer. Ensure that a secure network whenever possible protects users' financial information from being intercepted in case of public Wi-Fi networks or unprotected networks. 

Be on the lookout for suspicious activity in their accounts: Make sure users routinely check their bank statements and transaction histories for any suspicious activity. It is crucial to educate others about such scams, especially those who might be less tech-savvy, and make sure they are aware of these threats. There are several things citizens can do to protect not only their personal information but to ensure their own peace of mind as well by staying informed and cautious. The key to a successful campaign against cybercrime is awareness, and action is the sword when it comes to fighting this crime.
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