On Friday, Meta was fined €91 million ($101.5 million) by the European Union's primary privacy regulator for accidentally storing some user passwords without proper encryption or protection.
The investigation began five years ago when Meta informed Ireland's Data Protection Commission (DPC) that it had mistakenly saved certain passwords in plaintext format. At the time, Meta publicly admitted to the issue, and the DPC confirmed that no external parties had access to the passwords.
"It is a widely accepted practice that passwords should not be stored in plaintext due to the potential risk of misuse by unauthorized individuals," stated Graham Doyle, Deputy Commissioner of the Irish DPC.
A Meta spokesperson mentioned that the company took swift action to resolve the error after it was detected during a 2019 security audit. Additionally, there is no evidence suggesting the passwords were misused or accessed inappropriately.
Throughout the investigation, Meta cooperated fully with the DPC, the spokesperson added in a statement on Friday.
Given that many major U.S. tech firms base their European operations in Ireland, the DPC serves as the leading privacy regulator in the EU. To date, Meta has been fined a total of €2.5 billion for violations under the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), which was introduced in 2018. This includes a record €1.2 billion penalty issued in 2023, which Meta is currently appealing.