According to Christopher Budd, director of threat intelligence for Sophos X-Ops, "This shows that they're true hackers[…]Now they're trying to hack the information sphere, as well as the technical sphere."
These days, ransomware organizations provide channels for direct connection that are not limited to victims. In addition to the typical "Contact Us" forms and PR-focused Telegram channels, useful resources and FAQs are available to support them.
The ultimate idea is: that by broadcasting their deeds in the news, these threat actors put public pressure on the victims, further pressurizing their suppliers, customers, etc.
The threat actors often imply this idea in ransom notes. For example, Sophos recently analyzed a ransom note published by the Royal ransomware group, stating how "anyone on the internet from darknet criminals ... journalists ... and even your employees will be able to see your internal documentation" if the ransom deadline was not achieved.
However, not all ransomware groups are joining hands with the media with the same humour. Groups like Clop ransomware and LockBit interacted more antagonistically with the outside world.
And while it appears petty or posturing at times, these conflicts are occasionally handled professionally.
For instance, in response to initial reports containing purportedly incorrect information about the MGM attack, ALPHV published a 1,300-word statement.
Budd says, "In trying to assert their authority and take their claim, they actually published what amounts to threat research — the type of stuff that security companies do. And they provided some fairly objective, detailed technical explanation about the actions they had taken."
He notes that the ALPHV statement felt like something a security firm would publish. He observed that ransomware groups are “consciously adopting some of the principles” that security companies use daily.
Apparently, ransomware gangs ALPHV/BlackCat claim to have executed the attacks, listing Estée Lauder to their illicit sites on the dark web along with an airline, comms regulator, hard drive storage provider, and others.
Among the attacked victims is the file transfer tool MoveIt, attacked by the massive Clop breach in late May. The data theft has caused disturbance to several entities that used MoveIt services and claim around 378 organizations and 20 million individuals as its victims.
However, it is still not clear if Estée Lauder is one of the victims. The company has not revealed the nature or scope of the data that is compromised, but some screenshots tweeted by Emsisoft threat analyst Brett Callow of posts from Black Cat and Clop claim that the compromised data include ‘customer data.’
Another message by Clop reveals that they have extracted 131 GB of data from the beauty giant. The ransomware gang also condemn the company stating it “doesn't care about its customers, it ignored their security!!!”
Adding to this, the ALPHV/Black Cat screen grab has threatened to expose more data that has been compromised, stating, “Estée Lauder, under the control of a family of billionaire heirs. Oh, what these eyes have seen. We will not say much for now, except that we have not encrypted their networks. Draw your own conclusions for now. Maybe the data was worth a lot more.”
A statement from the beauty brand confirmed the attack, where its statement and disclosure with the Securities and Exchange Commission mentions an “unauthorized third party” that managed to “access to some of the company’s systems,” but it did not explain what the attackers hoped to gain or what they demanded if anything.
Estée Lauder added that “the incident has caused, and is expected to continue to cause, disruption to parts of the company’s business operations.” The company is now focusing on “remediation.” It has taken down at least some of its systems and is working with law enforcement to investigate the matter.
In the recent series of ransomware attacks, Estée Lauder has thus joined list with other big names that were a victim, including Walmart, Ikea, McDonald’s, and many others.
Casepoint offers legal advice for governmental organizations, businesses, and law firms in litigation, investigations, and compliance. The company has a number of well-known clients, including the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD), Marriott Hotels, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), the U.S. Courts, and the Mayo Clinic.
Vishal Rajpara, the CTO and co-founder of Casepoint, released a statement in which he declined to confirm but otherwise did not seem to refute rumors that the ALPHV ransomware gang was responsible for the attack. BlackCat, the Russia-based ransomware gang claims to have stolen two terabytes of confidential data from Casepoint, which included data from the US government and “many other things you have tried so hard to keep,” the gang stated.
Some of the data stolen, according to TechCrunch, included private information from a Georgia-based hospital, a legal document, a state-sponsored ID and an internal document apparently issued by the FBI. However, the FBI is yet to confirm the allegations made by TechCrunch.
Following Casepoint’s acknowledgment of the investigation, ALPHV updated on the issue in a statement published on May 31. The firm also shared what seems to be the login details for the company’s software.
Rajpara published a statement on the issue, saying “Casepoint remains fully operational and have experienced no disruption to our services[…]the third-party forensic firm that we have engaged is currently running scans and deploying advanced endpoint detection monitoring tools and will be looking for signs of suspicious activity.” “We are early on in our investigation and are committed to keeping our clients informed as we learn more.”
However, Rajpara declined to comment on whether the business has technological resources to identify the data that was accessed or exfiltrated or whether it has been contacted by the ALPV ransomware organization with any communications, such as a ransom demand.
The ALPHV gang has previously claimed to have attacked NextGen Healthcare, a U.S.-based maker of electronic health record software, and Ring, a video surveillance firm owned by Amazon. Despite the hackers' denials that they were connected to the gang, data obtained from Western Digital was also hosted on ALPHV's leak site.
Some other known victims of the ALPHV gang include Bandai Namco, Swissport, and the Munster Technological University in Ireland.
Ring LLC is a home security and smart home company owned by Tech-giant Amazon. The firm creates home security systems with exterior cameras, such as the Ring Video Doorbell smart doorbell, and runs the Neighbors app, which allows users to share video footage with each other online in a communal setting.
According to a report by Motherboard, the ALPHV ransomware gang has claimed to have acquired access to Amazon-owned Ring’s systems and its data. Despite the fact that there is no proof of a system breach, Ring did indicate as much in a statement to the news organization. But, it is well known to them that a ransomware assault has affected one of its third-party providers.
In a response to Ring, ALPHV shares a post on Twitter saying “There’s always an option to let us leak your data”. The ransomware group has not yet made any of the data it is said to have stolen from the business available. But, there is still cause for alarm when Motherboard discovered a Ring listing on ALPHV's data dump website.
Ransomware groups like ALPHV have evolved into using data dump sites to entice victims into paying ransoms in order to regain access to their data. In an effort to persuade businesses to cooperate with the hackers holding their data hostage, a tiny percentage of the stolen data from those businesses is frequently posted publicly.
The ALPHV ransomware gang has attacked companies in the US, Europe, and Asia. The group has also been referred to as BlackCat, named after the malware it deploys. In the past, ALPHV has taken credit for hacking hospitality firms like the Westmont Hospitality Group, which manages IHG and Hilton hotels around the world, as well as leaking medical data from the Lehigh Valley Health Network.
ALPHV's data dump site, where it posts stolen data in collections referred to as "Collections," is another feature that sets it distinct from other ransomware organizations. Other ransomware organizations may have comparable websites, but ALPHV's is renowned for being indexed and simpler to search.
Currently, Amazon is looking into a third-party vendor's data breach that ALPHV has claimed responsibility for. We are unlikely to hear anything more until this investigation is over. Ring's products are widely utilized in homes all over the world since they are among the best video doorbells and home security cameras today.
However, the firm employs end-to-end encryption (E2EE) in the majority of nations to prevent governments and other parties from accessing the data from your cameras and snooping on them. If the ALPHV ransomware gang did end up infiltrating Ring’s third-party vendors, it is possible that the group has also managed to steal corporate or customer data in the attack.
If you are concerned about your Ring data or even the fact that the firm is charging for features that were previously free, it is a good time to consider some alternatives instead. In any case, we will probably soon learn whether or not the ALPHV ransomware gang managed to steal client data.