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Attention! Malvertising Campaigns Using Exploit Kits On The Rise


Of all the things that online advertising could be used for, spreading malware is the one that throws you off the list by surpassing them all.

Not of late, researchers found out a recent ‘Malvertising’ campaign and sources say that it was done by way of the “Domen Social Engineering Toolkit”.
‘Malvertising’ (malicious advertising) could be defined as using online advertising means for spreading malware. Most typically it is done by inserting malware or malicious advertisements into legitimate advertising web pages or networks.

Per informed sources, this campaign was uncovered while trying to influence a VPN service as bait. It displayed a group of domains that gave Domen’s attack mechanism a fresh bend.

The construction of the campaign, as mentioned in reports, was such that ‘search-one[.]info’ was comprised in it as the ‘fake’ page, ‘mix-world[.]best’ as the download site and ‘panel-admin[.]best as the backend panel.

As revealed in reports, the campaign managed to redirect the users and bare them to ‘Smoke Loader’. This is conceivably a downloader that installs secondary payloads. And that’s what it did. They consisted of a ‘Vidar stealer’, ‘Buran ransomware’ and ‘IntelRapid cryptominer’.

Need not to mention, this campaign isn’t the first one to surface which was focused on payloads. Women's malvertising per source had commenced in September last year. The social engineering toolkit was employed to exploit the website and fool users into clicking on a fake ‘Adobe Flash Player’ update. The clicking would start a download of “download.hta”. Afterward, by way of employing PowerShell to connect to “xyxyxyxyxy[.]xyz”, only to download the 'NetSupport Remote Access Trojan' (RAT), later.

With amplification in the usage of the internet and online means, it becomes a top priority to build up a structured and strong defense mechanism to fight and prevent Malvertising.

Hiring security professionals is a safe pre-requisite and a building block towards creating the defense structure. Keeping abreast of the latest updates and patches must be a primary priority.

Word has it that in most cases the ‘exploit kits’ are employed to disseminate the malware payloads. Hence the organizations should have a clear account of all its obstruction points so that Malvertising campaign’s attack payloads could be detected and dealt with in time.

Adobe Patched Zero-Day Vulnerability




Adobe has recently issued a security update for Flash Player in order to fix a zero-day vulnerability that was exploited by attackers in the wild.

The Flash Player vulnerability (CVE-2018-5002), a stack-based buffer over-flow bug that could empower discretionary code execution, was taken care of on the seventh of June.

The weakness was found and independently made public to a few security firms significantly including the ICEBRG, Tencent, and two security divisions from Chinese digital security mammoth Qihoo 360. Tracked as CVE-2018-5002, it effectively impacts Adobe Flash Player 29.0.0.171 and its earlier versions although it was reported to be settled with the timely release of Flash Player 30.0.0.113.

 “It allows for a maliciously crafted Flash object to execute code on victim computers, which enables an attacker to execute a range of payloads and actions,” said the researchers from ICEBRG's Security Research Team, who were the first to report the discovered vulnerability.

The exploit utilizes a cautiously developed Microsoft Office report to download and execute an Adobe Flash exploit to the victims' PC, as per ICEBRG analysts. The documents were sent basically through email, as per Adobe.

Both ICEBRG and Qihoo 360 discovered evidence that proposed that the exploit was focusing on Qatari victims, in light of the geopolitical interests.

“The weaponized document … is an Arabic language themed document that purports to inform the target of employee salary adjustments,” ICEBRG researchers said. “Most of the job titles included in the document is diplomatic in nature, specifically referring to salaries with positions referencing secretaries, ambassadors, diplomats, etc.”

As indicated by Will Dormann of CERT/CC, other than fixing the actual imperfection, Adobe likewise included an extra dialog window that inquires the users as to whether they want to stack remote SWF records inside Office documents or not. The incite relief additionally comes to settle an issue with Office applications, where Flash content is in some cases downloaded consequently, without provoking the user ahead of time.