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Showing posts with label European Cyber Security. Show all posts

Australian Hacker Charged for Spyware Creation Used by Pedophiles

An Australian citizen, Wayne Jacob John Keen, age 24, has been accused of allegedly participating in the development and distribution of malware used by pedophiles and domestic violence offenders.

A type of malware, Remote Access Trojan gives hackers complete remote control over an infected device, enabling them to run programs, log keystrokes, exploit files and data, install other programs, take screenshots, and even record video from the webcam. 

The offender is alleged to have developed the remote access trojan (RAT) when he was 15 years old and served as the tool's administrator from 2013 until the government shut it down in 2019.

Malware Execution

In 2019, authorities were able to identify the creator of an IM RAT who goes by the online handle 'Shockwave' as per a cybersecurity firm. Palo Alto Networks reported that it had seen more than 115,000 IM RAT attacks targeted solely at its clients. More than 65,000 samples of the infection were gathered by the security firm.

Advertised as a reliable tool for remote administration, IM RAT has a lifetime license price range of $25 to $100. Its touted features were remote control of Windows servers, remote support, staff monitoring, and remote connections to personal or business computers.

According to the AFP, "The hacker illegally sold the malware to more than 14,500 people in 128 different countries.PayPal users from Australia who purchased IM RAT are identified as respondents on domestic violence orders in a statistically large portion (14.2%) of cases. Additionally, one of these buyers is listed on the Child Sex Offender Register ." 

The federal authorities added that the developer has earned between $300,000 and $400,000 since the business began operating in 2013. These funds mainly were used to pay for food deliveries and buy 'other consumable and disposable products.'

A 42-year-old woman who lives in the same home as the accused is identified by The Guardian as the perpetrator's mother and has also been charged with 'dealing with the proceeds of crime.'

In coordination with more than a dozen European law enforcement agencies, 85 search warrants were issued globally as part of the operation, which resulted in the seizure of 434 devices and the detention of 13 people for utilizing the malware for evil.


EU Countries Provide Cyber-defense Support to Ukraine

 

European Union countries have reportedly agreed to assist Ukraine in combating possible Russian cyber-attacks. The assistance appears to be coming from the EU's Cyber Rapid Response Teams (CRRTs), a recently announced project backed by Croatia, Estonia, Lithuania, the Netherlands, Poland, and Romania. CRRTs were formed to gather information on the experience and best practices in the areas of cyber resilience and incident response. They're also responsible for assisting partners with "training, vulnerability assessments, and other needed support." 

According to Lithuanian defence minister Margiris Abukeviius, Politico reports, the six participating member states "made a decision to activate the team" in support of Ukraine. Tensions are rising. Amid rising tensions with Russia, Ukraine has approached Western nations for assistance in strengthening its cybersecurity, and Australia and other EU countries have responded. 

Ukraine's military ministry and two banks were targeted by denial-of-service attacks earlier this month. Russia recognised the self-declared Donetsk and Luhansk republics in eastern Ukraine this week, declaring that it will send "peacekeeping troops" to the region. Many believe that the conflict between Russia and Ukraine, which began with Russia's annexation of Crimea in 2008, is about to explode. Allegations of election meddling in 2014, as well as attacks on Ukraine's power grid in 2015 and 2016, have characterised the long-running conflict. 

In 2017, a malware attack aimed at Ukraine spilled over the country's border, affecting several global corporations, notably shipping giant Maersk. The source of the so-called NotPetya malware was later attributed to M.E. Docs, a tax preparation tool extensively used by companies conducting business in Ukraine, which had its software upgrades hacked. 

Experts believe that any moves by Russian tanks into Ukrainian territory will probably be accompanied by cyber-attacks on telecommunications and other infrastructure, as well as disinformation campaigns, according to cyber conflict experts. These attacks have the ability to cripple not only Ukraine but also Western countries, as former UK National Cyber Security Centre chief executive Ciaran Martin explained in a Twitter thread.