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Hackers Use Russian Domains for Phishing Attacks

Hackers Use Russian Domains for Phishing Attacks

The latest research has found a sharp rise in suspicious email activities and a change in attack tactics. If you are someone who communicates via email regularly, keep a lookout for malicious or unusual activities, it might be a scam. The blog covers the latest attack tactics threat actors are using.

Malicious email escapes SEGs

Daily, at least one suspicious email escapes Secure Email Getaways (SEGs), like Powerpoint and Microsoft, every 45 seconds, showing a significant rise from last year’s attack rate of one of every 57 seconds, according to the insights from Cofense Intelligence’s third-quarter report.

A sudden increase in the use of remote access Trojans (RATs) allows hackers to gain illegal access to the target’s system, which leads to further abuse, theft, and data exploitation.

Increase in Remote Access Trojan (RAT) use

Remcos RAT, a frequently used tool among hackers, is a key factor contributing to the surge in RAT attacks. It allows the attacker to remotely manipulate infected systems, exfiltrate data, deploy other malware, and obtain persistent access to vulnerable networks.

According to the data, the use of open redirects in phishing attempts has increased by 627%. These attacks use legitimate website functionality to redirect users to malicious URLs, frequently disguised as well-known and reputable domains.

Using TikTok and Google AMP

TikTok and Google AMP are frequently used to carry out these attacks, leveraging their worldwide reach and widespread use by unknowing users.

The use of malicious Office documents, particularly those in.docx format, increased by roughly 600%. These documents frequently include phishing links or QR codes that lead people to malicious websites.

Microsoft Office documents are an important attack vector due to their extensive use in commercial contexts, making them perfect for targeting enterprises via spear-phishing operations.

Furthermore, there has been a substantial shift in data exfiltration strategies, with a rise in the use of.ru and.su top-level domains (TLDs). Domains with the.ru (Russia) and.su (Soviet Union) extensions saw usage spikes of more than fourfold and twelvefold, respectively, indicating cybercriminals are turning to less common and geographically associated domains to evade detection and make it more difficult for victims and security teams to track data theft activities.

Security Alert: Google AMP Used in Evasive Phishing Attacks

Google AMP

In recent times, there has been an increase in phishing activity that abuses Google Accelerated Mobile Pages (AMP) to bypass email security measures and get to the inboxes of enterprise employees. This has been a cause of concern for security researchers and organizations alike.

What is Google AMP?

Google AMP is an open-source HTML framework co-developed by Google and 30 partners to make web content load faster on mobile devices. It is designed to improve the user experience by providing faster loading times for web pages. However, threat actors have found a way to abuse this technology for malicious purposes.

How are attackers using Google AMP?

According to a report by Bleeping Computers, attackers are using Google AMP to create phishing pages that can bypass email security measures. These pages are designed to look like legitimate login pages for popular services such as Microsoft Office 365 or Google Workspace. Unsuspecting users who enter their credentials into these fake login pages risk having their accounts compromised.

The use of Google AMP in phishing attacks is particularly concerning because it allows attackers to create pages that are difficult to detect by traditional security measures. AMP pages are hosted on Google's servers, meaning they have a high level of trust and legitimacy. This makes it easier for attackers to bypass email security measures and get their phishing emails into the inboxes of enterprise employees.

What can organizations do?

Organizations need to be aware of this threat and take steps to protect themselves from these types of attacks. This can include educating employees about the dangers of phishing and how to spot fake login pages, as well as implementing advanced email security measures to detect and block phishing emails that use Google AMP.

The abuse of Google AMP by threat actors for evasive phishing attacks is a growing concern for organizations. Companies must stay vigilant and take steps to protect themselves from these types of attacks. By being proactive and implementing strong security measures, organizations can reduce their risk of falling victim to these attacks.