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Mozilla Report Calls Modern Cars a 'Privacy Nightmare'

 

Modern automotive technology enables some very special and convenient features. They're essentially four-wheeled smartphone extensions. As fantastic as it is to start a vehicle with a phone app or to have it self-park, there is a downside.

The Mozilla Foundation claimed in its latest report that cars are "the official worst category of products for privacy" it has ever analysed. 

The global nonprofit discovered that 84% of the reviewed automakers shared user data with third parties, giving users little (if any) control over their personal information.

None of the 25 automakers examined for the report satisfied the nonprofit organisation's minimal privacy standards, including Ford, Toyota, Volkswagen, BMW, and Tesla, which was also identified to be accumulating more personal information from customers than necessary. 

Data collected spans from personal information, such as medical information, to information about how drivers use the vehicle itself, such as how fast they drive, where they go, and even what music they are listening to. 

Both Nissan and Kia are known to permit the gathering of data about a user's sexual life. In comparison, Mozilla claims that 37% of mental health applications (which are also known for having bad data privacy practices) had superior practices for collecting and using private data.

According to the report, 84 percent of the evaluated car brands share users' personal information with service providers, data brokers, and perhaps dubious companies, with 76 percent claiming the right to sell such information. 56 percent of users are willing to provide information upon request to the government and/or law enforcement. 

With flags in every privacy category, Tesla received the lowest overall brand score in the survey and did so just twice. Following a number of collisions and fatalities, Tesla's AI-powered autopilot was criticised as "untrustworthy."

In addition to the research, Mozilla published a breakdown of how automakers acquire and share user data. This can include basic information such as the user's name, address, phone number, and email address, as well as more sensitive information such as images, calendar entries, and even specifics like the driver's race, genetic makeup, and immigration status. 

According to Mozilla, it was unable to establish if any of the automakers could meet the group's baseline security requirements for data encryption and theft protection. Indeed, it claims that, when compared to automobiles, dating apps and even sex toys frequently offer more comprehensive security information about their products. 

“While we worried that our doorbells and watches that connect to the internet might be spying on us, car brands quietly entered the data business by turning their vehicles into powerful data-gobbling machines,” stated Mozilla in the report. 

Mozilla claims to have spent more than 600 hours—three times as long per product as it typically does—researching the privacy policies of car manufacturers. The organisation claimed that because of how critical the report was, the recommendations it generally gives to assist clients protect their personal data feel like "tiny drops in a massive bucket." 

Instead, the Mozilla Foundation has launched a petition asking automakers to halt the data collecting initiatives from which they are unfairly profiting, saying that "our hope is that increasing awareness will encourage others to hold car companies accountable for their terrible privacy practises."

Behind the Wheel, Under Surveillance: The Privacy Risks of Modern Cars

 


The auto industry is failing to give drivers control over their data privacy, according to researchers warning that modern cars are "wiretaps on wheels." An analysis published on Wednesday revealed that in an era when driving is becoming increasingly digital, some of the most popular car brands in the world are a privacy nightmare, collecting and selling personal information about their customers. 

According to the Mozilla Foundation's 'Privacy Not Included' survey, most major manufacturers admit to selling drivers' personal information, with half of those manufacturers saying they'd make it available without a court order to governments, law enforcement agencies, or the insurance company. 

Automobiles have become prodigious data-collection hubs since the proliferation of sensors - from telematics to fully digitalised control consoles - has enabled us to collect huge amounts of data about vehicles. 

The findings of a new study indicate that car brands intentionally collect "too much personal data" from drivers, which gives them little or no choice regarding what they want to share. In addition to automobiles, the new study also examined products from a wide variety of categories, including mental health apps, electronic entertainment devices, smart home devices, wearables, fitness products, and health and exercise products, among other categories. 

There is, however, one concern that the authors addressed when reviewing cars, namely that they found them to be the worst products in terms of privacy, calling them a "privacy nightmare". Mozilla Foundation Spokesperson Kevin Zawacki stated that cars were the first category to be reviewed in which all of the products were given the warning label "Privacy Not Included" in the privacy information. 

As reported by several different sources, all car brands are also said to be collecting a significant amount of personal information about their customers, with 84% sharing or selling their collected data. According to the study, car manufacturers are becoming tech manufacturers in order to collect data from their customers that can easily be shared or sold without their knowledge or permission, which is why privacy concerns are rising. 

Among other things, the data from the car includes super in-depth information about the car user, such as biometric information, medical information, genetic information, driving speeds, travel locations, and music preferences; among many other things. 

Taking care of your privacy is one of the most frustrating aspects of owning a car for several reasons. In addition to the fact that they collect too much personal information, as stated in the report, many automakers do the same. 

The report goes on to explain that every manufacturer does the same thing. From the way users interact with their cars to data from third parties such as Google Maps, this type of data can include many different kinds of information. 

Some cars can even collect data from the phones associated with them if they have an accompanying app. There is perhaps nothing worse about these kinds of privacy violations than the fact that there is no way for the user, unlike with devices like TVs, to opt out of them. 

As far as the user's data is concerned, 92% of car manufacturers do not allow them to have control over it - while only two car manufacturers allow the user to delete the data they have collected. Mozilla has identified no car company that has met its Minimum Security Standards, which include the very basics as well as such things as encrypted data. 

Caltrider mentioned that car buyers are limited to several options if they do not opt for a used, pre-digital model. Since 2017, Mozilla has studied a wide range of products - including fitness trackers, reproductive-health apps, smart speakers, and other connected home appliances - and since 2017, cars ranked lowest for privacy out of more than a dozen product categories. 

Is it Possible for Cars to Spy on Drivers? 

There has been a trend of automakers openly bragging about their cars being 'computers on wheels' for years to promote their advanced features, but these features have been especially augmented with the advent of the internet, which has transformed new cars into "powerful data-hungry machines," according to Mozilla. 

Nowadays, there are cameras mounted on both sides of the vehicle, microphones, and many other sensors that assist in monitoring driver activity. The companies that provide apps, maps, and connected services that combine with your phone collect or access your data when you pair the phone to the computer.

A lot of car buyers don't have many choices on the market today, other than opting for a used, pre-digital model, Caltrider told the Associated Press. She points out that automobile manufacturers seem to behave better in Europe, where the laws are tougher, and she believes the United States could pass similar laws if they wished. 

The Mozilla Foundation is hoping that raising awareness among consumers will raise awareness and fuel a backlash against companies that are guilty of the same kind of surveillance practices in their "smart" devices, as was the case with TV manufacturers during the 2010s. "Cars seem to have slipped under the radar in terms of privacy."