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Polish State Media Targeted in Alleged Russian-Backed Cyberattack

 

In a concerning development on May 31, the Polish Press Agency (PAP), a state-run media outlet, was targeted in a cyberattack that authorities have attributed to Russian-backed operatives. This incident adds to a growing list of cyber aggression linked to Russian intelligence services, which have previously been accused of targeting Ukraine and various Western nations. 

The European Union (EU) and NATO recently condemned Russia's "malicious cyber campaign" against Germany and Czechia earlier in May, highlighting the persistent threat posed by such activities. On the morning of the attack, PAP's website displayed false messages claiming that Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk had ordered a "partial mobilization" to begin on July 1. The swift identification of this disinformation was crucial. Deputy Prime Minister Krzysztof Gawkowski promptly declared the message as "false" and confirmed that an investigation was underway. 

He noted, "Everything points to a cyberattack and planned disinformation!" This immediate response was vital in preventing the spread of the false information. Jacek Dobrzynski, spokesperson for the Polish security service, also indicated that the attack was a "probable Russian cyberattack." Gawkowski elaborated on the intent behind the cyber operation, suggesting that it aimed to spread "disinformation before the upcoming EU parliamentary elections" and to "paralyze society." 

The false message was detected within two minutes, and Gawkowski commended the media for accurately labeling it as disinformation, thus preventing further dissemination. Gawkowski's remarks reflect a broader sentiment of heightened vigilance in Poland and across the EU regarding cyber threats. He emphasized that Poland is in a "cold war" with Russia, a stance that underscores the pervasive impact of Russian cyber activities on EU countries. 

This sentiment has been echoed by other European leaders who have called for stronger cyber defenses and increased international cooperation to counter such threats. The incident underscores the ongoing cyber conflict between Russia and Western nations, highlighting the need for robust cybersecurity measures. The EU and NATO's condemnation of Russia's cyber activities against Germany and Czechia earlier in May further illustrates the widespread nature of these threats. Poland's response to the cyberattack on PAP demonstrates the importance of rapid identification and response to disinformation campaigns. 

Gawkowski assured that Prime Minister Tusk was informed of the incident immediately, showcasing the high level of alertness among Polish authorities. As cyber threats continue to evolve, the international community must remain vigilant and proactive in defending against such attacks. This incident serves as a reminder of the critical importance of cybersecurity in safeguarding national security and public trust.

Surge in Cyber Attacks on German Businesses Costs Billions of Euros

 

Around 80% of targeted firms have fallen victim to data theft, espionage, or sabotage, according to the German digital industry association Bitkom. Cybercrime is on the rise in Germany, with damages estimated to cost the economy €148 billion annually.

Data released by German authorities on Monday indicated a 28% increase in cyberattacks by foreign organizations in 2023, with significant activity from Russia and China.

German Interior Minister Nancy Faeser highlighted the high threat level in cybersecurity while presenting the national report on cybercrime. Bitkom managing director Bernhard Rohleder added that cyberattacks from Russia had doubled in the past two years, and those from China had increased by 50%.

Rohleder also noted that 80% of German companies targeted experienced data theft, espionage, or sabotage, causing financial damages amounting to €148 billion per year. Most of these attacks were attributed to criminal gangs or foreign intelligence services, targeting key infrastructures such as energy supplies, transport, and hospitals.

The motivations behind these cyberattacks vary. Some cybercriminals seek financial gain, while others, including private individuals, are driven by the desire to cause disruption or simply for amusement.

The report’s release comes amidst heightened concerns ahead of the European Parliament elections in June. Earlier this month, Germany accused Russia of launching cyberattacks against its defense and aerospace sectors, as well as members of the Social Democratic Party, in response to Germany's support for Ukraine.

Interior Minister Faeser emphasized Germany’s resilience, stating, "We will not be intimidated by the Russian regime. We will continue to do everything to protect our democracy from Russian cyber actions and we will continue to support Ukraine."