Reports that senior Trump administration officials discussed classified military operations using the encrypted texting app Signal have raised serious security concerns.
Although Signal provides encryption, lawmakers and cybersecurity specialists have warned that it is still susceptible to hacking and should never be used for private government communications.
When journalist Jeffrey Goldberg of The Atlantic was accidentally included in a Signal group discussion where senior Trump officials were discussing military operations in Yemen, the issue became apparent. Goldberg called the conversation an act of "shocking recklessness" and said it included "precise information about weapons packages, targets, and timing.”
Mark Montgomery, senior director of the Foundation for Defence of Democracies, criticised the decision, saying, "I guess Signal is a few steps above leaving a copy of your war plan at the Chinese Embassy—but it's far below the standards required for discussing any elements of a war plan.”
Signal has become increasingly popular in Washington despite cybersecurity concerns after Chinese-affiliated hackers significantly compromised U.S. telecommunications networks. To safeguard against spying, officials recommend using encrypted services such as Signal. Experts warn that even while the app has robust encryption and deletes messages automatically, it is not approved for use in government-level sensitive communications.
Lawmakers call for investigation
Top Democrats have slammed the use of Signal for military discussions, describing it as a significant security breach. Bennie Thompson (D-Miss.), the ranking member of the House Homeland Security Committee, criticised the Trump administration for failing to vet group chat users. “It should go without saying that administration officials should not be using Signal for discussing intelligence matters,” Thompson noted.
House Foreign Affairs Committee Ranking Member Gregory Meeks (D-N.Y.) has requested a hearing, calling the episode "the most astonishing breach of our national security in recent history." Ranking member of the House Intelligence Committee, Jim Himes (D-Conn.), said he was "horrified" by the usage of an insecure app. He cautioned that lower-level officials might risk criminal charges for such a failure.
Michael Waltz, Trump's National Security Adviser, admits to organising the Signal group chat, which inadvertently included writer Jeffrey Goldberg. Waltz first blamed a staff member, but later admitted that he founded the group himself. "It is embarrassing, definitely. We're going to get to the bottom of it," he added, adding that he was engaging Elon Musk on technical matters.
In support of Waltz, Trump described him as a "good man" who had only "learnt a lesson." "The leak was the only glitch in two months, and it turned out not to be a serious one," he said, downplaying the breach as a small mistake. But there has been a quick pushback, with lawmakers and security experts voicing serious concerns.