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Cyber Criminal Sentenced for Targeting Therapy Patients


In a recent legal case that has shaken Finland, cyber offender Julius Kivimäki, known online as Zeekill, has been sentenced to six years and three months behind bars for his involvement in a sophisticated cybercrime operation. The case revolves around the breach of Vastaamo, Finland's largest psychotherapy provider, where Kivimäki gained unauthorised access to sensitive patient records.

The Extent of the Breach

Kivimäki's method involved infiltrating Vastaamo's databases, compromising the privacy of thousands of therapy patients. Despite his unsuccessful attempt to extort a large sum of money from the company, he resorted to directly threatening patients with exposure to their therapy sessions unless they paid up. The repercussions of his actions were severe, with at least one suicide linked to the breach, leaving the nation in shock.

Legal Proceedings and Conviction

Throughout the trial, Kivimäki insisted on his innocence, even going as far as evading authorities and fleeing. However, the court found him guilty on all counts, emphasizing his ruthless exploitation of vulnerable individuals. The judges emphasized the significant suffering inflicted upon the victims, given Vastaamo's role as a mental health service provider.

A History of Cybercrime

Kivimäki's criminal journey began at a young age, participating in various cyber gangs notorious for causing chaos between 2009-2015. Despite being apprehended at the age of 15 and receiving a juvenile sentence, he persisted in his illicit activities, culminating in the Vastaamo breach.

How Law Enforcement Cracked the Case?

Law enforcement's efforts, combined with advanced digital forensics and cryptocurrency tracking, played a pivotal role in securing Kivimäki's conviction. His misstep led authorities to a server containing a wealth of incriminating evidence, aiding in his arrest and subsequent sentencing.

The Human Toll of Cyber Intrusion

Tiina Parikka, one of the affected patients, described the profound impact of receiving Kivimäki's threatening email, leading to a deterioration in her mental health. The breach not only compromised patients' privacy but also eroded their trust in the healthcare system.

Corporate Accountability

While Kivimäki faced legal consequences, Vastaamo's CEO, Ville Tapio, also received a suspended prison sentence for failing to protect customer data adequately. The once esteemed company suffered irreparable damage, ultimately collapsing in the aftermath of the breach.

Moving Forward 

As legal proceedings conclude, civil court cases are expected as victims seek compensation for the breach. The incident has stressed upon the vulnerability of healthcare data and the pressing need for robust cybersecurity implementation to safeguard the information of such sensitivity. After all, maintaining confidentiality is the first step towards establishing a healthy environment for patients.  

The Vastaamo case serves as a telling marker of the devastating consequences of cybercrime on individuals and businesses. In an age of advancing technology, it is essential for authorities and organisations to remain armed in combating such threats to ensure the protection of privacy and security for all.


Finland’s Most-Wanted Hacker Nabbed in France

Julius “Zeekill” Kivimäki, a 25-year-old Finnish man who has been apprehended on Friday by French police is suspected of breaching the patient records of more than 33,000 psychotherapy clients and leaking therapy notes for more than 22,000 patients online in Finland. 

Zeekill convicted of committing tens of thousands of cybercrime is a well-known cyber-criminal  According to Finland's National Bureau of Investigation, he had been running from police since October 2022, when he failed to show up in court and Finland issued an international arrest warrant for him.  

According to the officials, in late October 2022, Kivimäki was charged and arrested in absentia for attempting to extort money from the Vastaamo Psychotherapy Center. The NBI announced in November that the Helsinki District Court remanded Kivimäki in absentia last October and he was also added to Europol's "most wanted" list.  

However, he denied being involved in Vastaamo's data breach. Additionally, the National Bureau of Investigation (NBI) said that the Finnish officials are working and investigating closely with their French counterparts about Kivimäki's extradition.  

Vastaamo was the major data breach in November 2018 and March 2019, in which the sensitive credentials of around 30,000 patients were compromised, and then money was extorted from the victim organizations as well as its clients. 

However, when the Vastaamo refused to pay ransom money, then the threat actor started sending threatening emails to targeted individuals to publish their therapy notes unless a ransom worth 500 euros was paid. Nevertheless, the hacker got little success in its mission. 

“Among those who grabbed a copy of the database was Antti Kurittu, a team lead at Nixu Corporation and a former criminal investigator. In 2013, Kurittu worked on an investigation involving Kivimäki’s use of the Zbot botnet, among other activities Kivimäki engaged in as a member of the hacker group Hack the Planet (HTP)...,” Kurittu said. “…It was a huge opsec [operational security] fail, because they had a lot of stuff in there — including the user’s private SSH folder and a lot of known hosts that we could take a very good look at declining to discuss specifics of the evidence investigators seized. There were also other projects and databases.”