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How Ignoring These Wi-Fi Settings Can Leave You Vulnerable to Hackers

 

In today's plugged-in world, most of us rely on the Internet for nearly everything from shopping and banking to communicating with family members. Whereas increasing reliance on the internet has exposed opportunities for doing just about anything remotely, it also increases the chances that cyber thieves will target your home Wi-Fi network looking for a weak point to pry into. Thus, securing your home network is critical to your own privacy.

The Importance of Router Settings

But for privacy lawyer Alysa Hutnik, the most common mistake isn't what people do but rather what they don't: namely, change the default settings on their Wi-Fi routers. The default settings on every router are public knowledge, and that's how hackers get in. "You wouldn't leave your front door open," she points out-a failure to alter these default settings is a little different from that.

The very first thing in securing your Wi-Fi network is changing the default password to something strong and unique. This would reduce the chances of unauthorised access significantly. You may also want to take a look at all the other configurations you can make on your router to optimise security features.

Encryption: Protecting Your Data

Another thing you should do to secure your home network is to enable encryption. Most of the current routers do offer some form of encryption options, like WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access). This encrypts information in such a way that while travelling over your network, it makes hacking even more inconvenient to intercept. If you have not enabled the encryption on your router then it's pretty much the same as leaving personal information lying around open for everyone to grab. A check on your settings and enabling the WPA encryption adds the much-needed layer of defence.

Check Security Settings on All Devices

Securing your home network doesn't stop at the router. Any device that connects to your Wi-Fi should have its privacy and security settings properly enabled as well. Hutnik says that whenever you bring home a new device, a new phone, smart speaker, or laptop, it takes a few minutes to read through the options for privacy and security settings. Many devices have configurations not optimised for security by default. Usually, those configurations can be customised in a minute or two.

Quick Easy-to-Follow Steps to Mitigate Risk

Beyond the configuration of your network and devices, Hutnik calls you to take a few extra precautionary actions regarding your privacy. One such action is sticking tape on your webcam when you are not using it. There is always the prospect of hackers taking control of your camera through malware, so spying on you. As simple as placing a sticker or a Post-it note on your webcam might give you relief over it.

Sure enough, these measures won't protect you from cyber-attacks right and left, but they certainly reduce the risk. The more of our lives we put online, the more important it becomes that we take time to harden our home networks and equipment.

Stay Vigilant and Stay Protected

This will help protect you more from hackers and other online threats: understanding home network vulnerabilities and taking preventive actions about routers, using encryption, and checking your devices' settings. It involves the little things like covering your webcam and thereby trying to ensure that these little habits make you a safer human being on the internet.


Take small steps in securing your home network to avoid many future headaches and ensure that your personal info does not end up in cyber-criminals' pockets.


5 Signs Your Wi-Fi Has Been Hacked: Protect Your Bank Details

5 Signs Your Wi-Fi Has Been Hacked: Protect Your Bank Details

The tech company Aura sent its experts to investigate the telltale indicators that cybercriminals have overcome your wi-fi. A hacker can access all of your sensitive information through your wifi in a number of methods, and it's far easier to detect than you might believe.

In the event that this occurs, outsiders will have access to your bank account information and other private information. They may even be able to listen in on your private discussions with loved ones, parents, or other family members.

However, you can tell if your wifi has been hacked or not by looking for these five indicators:

1. Reduced internet speed

If your internet provider is normally trouble-free, an abrupt and unusual slowdown in your access to the internet may indicate that hackers have attacked your router.

2. Finding strange devices or IP addresses

Unknown gadgets, sometimes known as rogue devices, may indicate that hackers are trying to access private data from your router.

If you see this, you need to check if any unidentified devices are included in the list of connected devices by logging in to your router's IP address, which is typically found on the router itself.

3. Suddenly, the Wi-Fi password has changed

Should this occur without warning, there may be a connection to hacker activity.

You won't be able to access the router and resolve the problem on your own because these annoying hackers typically alter your login credentials after they have access.

4. Unknown or new software installed on your devices

If you notice any strange new software on your device, it can be a sign that hackers have been targeting your network and maybe installing malware.

5. Strange activities on your web browser

You will almost certainly notice this: if your browser starts directing you to strange websites, it's possible that hackers have altered your DNS settings. You may also notice things like ransomware messages appearing that purport to have sensitive data or photos, suggesting that hackers may have gained access to your router.

Fake purchasers will often contact real sellers of goods and appear to be interested in making a purchase in an attempt to obtain your private information.

The scammer would then lie and claim to have transferred monies that are only available through a dubious link, so the transaction never actually happens.

Usually, the link is a phishing one, where the seller enters their bank card information thinking they will get money, but inadvertently allows their account to be drained. There are, nevertheless, safety measures you can do. Downloading antivirus software would help prevent those hackers from getting near you.

Hidden Dangers of Public Wi-Fi: What A Traveler Needs To Know

 

Public Wi-Fi networks have become ubiquitous in our modern world, offering convenience and connectivity to travellers and commuters alike. However, beneath the surface lies a web of hidden dangers that could compromise your privacy and security. As an expert in cybersecurity, it's crucial to shed light on these risks and provide travellers with the knowledge they need to protect themselves in an increasingly connected world. 

One of the most significant dangers of connecting to public Wi-Fi is the risk of falling victim to a cyberattack. These networks are often unsecured, making it easy for hackers to intercept sensitive information transmitted over them. From passwords to financial data, travellers risk exposing their most personal information to prying eyes. Another hidden danger of public Wi-Fi is the prevalence of rogue hotspots. 

These malicious networks are designed to mimic legitimate Wi-Fi networks, tricking unsuspecting users into connecting to them. Once connected, hackers can launch various attacks, from phishing scams to malware downloads, putting travellers' devices and data at risk. Furthermore, public Wi-Fi networks are often monitored by cybercriminals looking to steal valuable information from unsuspecting users. 

By intercepting unencrypted data packets, hackers can gain access to usernames, passwords, and other sensitive information, leaving travellers vulnerable to identity theft and fraud. To mitigate the risks associated with public Wi-Fi, travellers should take proactive measures to protect themselves and their data. One of the most effective ways to stay safe is to avoid connecting to public Wi-Fi networks altogether, especially when handling sensitive information such as online banking or email access. 

If connecting to public Wi-Fi is unavoidable, travellers should use a virtual private network (VPN) to encrypt their internet traffic and protect their data from prying eyes. Additionally, travellers should enable two-factor authentication on all their accounts to add an extra layer of security against unauthorized access. It's also essential for travellers to keep their devices and software up-to-date with the latest security patches and updates. 

By regularly updating their devices, travellers can patch known vulnerabilities and reduce the risk of falling victim to cyberattacks. In conclusion, while public Wi-Fi networks offer convenience and connectivity to travellers, they also pose significant risks to privacy and security. By staying vigilant and taking proactive measures to protect themselves and their data, travellers can minimize the hidden dangers of public Wi-Fi and enjoy a safer and more secure travel experience.

Geofencing: A Tech Set to Transform the Consumer Landscape?

Geofencing

One technological advancement that is subtly changing the marketing and customer engagement scene is Geofencing. It effortlessly connects your device to companies and services by drawing virtual borders around real-world locations. As soon as you cross these lines, you get relevant messages that are tailored to your area, including discounts, event reminders, or special offers.

Even if this technology helps some industries more than others, it poses serious privacy issues because it tracks your whereabouts and may generate issues with consent and data protection.

Let's examine the workings of this technology, consider how important your mobile device is to this procedure, and consider the privacy issues in more detail.

Geofencing: What is it?

Digital technology known as "geofencing" creates imaginary borders around a predetermined region. It's similar to encircling a location, such as a park, coffee shop, or neighborhood, with an invisible fence on a map.

As people enter or leave these designated regions, this equipment keeps an eye on gadgets like cell phones that depend on GPS, WiFi, or cellular data. Additionally, it monitors the movement of radio-frequency identification (RFID) tags—compact devices that wirelessly transmit data, similar to contactless vehicle keys—across these virtual boundaries.

How does Geofencing work?

1. Specifying the Geofence: To establish a geofence around their store, a retailer first chooses a location and then enters geographic coordinates into software to create an invisible boundary.

This could cover the immediate vicinity of the store or cover a broader neighborhood, establishing the context for the activation of particular digital activities.

2. Granting Access to Location Data: For geofencing to function, users must allow location access on their cell phones. With this authorization, the device can use:

  • GPS for accurate location monitoring
  • WiFi uses neighboring networks to estimate closeness
  • Cellular data uses cell towers to triangulate the device's location

These permissions guarantee that the device's position can be precisely detected by the system. (We'll talk about the privacy issues this has raised later.)

3. Getting in or out of the fence: The geofencing system tracks a customer's smartphone location in the geofenced geographical area as they get closer to the store. When a consumer enters this region, the system is triggered to identify their entry based on the GPS data that their smartphone continuously provides.

4. Setting Off an Event: A predetermined action, such as delivering a push notification to the customer's smartphone, is triggered by this entry into the geofence.

The action in this retail scenario could be a notification with a marketing message or a unique discount offer meant to entice the customer by offering something of value when they are close to the business.

5. Carrying Out the Response: The customer knows a promotion or discount has been sent straight to their smartphone with a notice that appears on their device.

The customer's experience can be greatly improved by this prompt and location-specific interaction, which may result in more people visiting the store and a greater rate of sales conversion.

Industries where Geofencing is used

  1. Child Safety and Elderly Care
  2. Workforce Management
  3. Smart Home Automation
  4. Transport and Logistics

Future and Geofencing

Geofencing technology is anticipated to undergo a substantial transformation in 2024 and beyond, mostly because of the progress made in IoT (Internet of Things) technology. IoT encompasses physical objects, automobiles, household appliances, and other products that are integrated with sensors, software, electronics, and communication.

Is Your Gadget Secretly a Security Risk?

 


In our digital world where everything connects, keeping our devices safe is like building a strong fortress. We all know the basics – use strong passwords and be careful with downloads. But there's a hidden world of dangers that doesn't shout for attention. These dangers hide in plain sight, disguised as everyday gadgets we use. Imagine them as silent troublemakers wearing innocent masks. Today, we're going to see right through this world and discover the not-so-friendly surprises behind the gadgets we thought were harmless. 

1. Flipper Zero

Disguised as an innocent child's toy, the Flipper Zero, with a price tag of $169, extends its capabilities far beyond its facade. This unassuming gadget boasts an impressive array of features, including the ability to clone RFID cards, control infrared devices, and even masquerade as a keyboard. Posing as a harmless plaything, it is equipped to send commands to connected computers or smartphones, showcasing its multifunctional yet discreet nature.

2. O.M.G Cables

Operating undercover as regular charging cables, O.MG cables reveal a hidden computer with malicious intent upon connection. These covert keyboards, camouflaged as everyday charging accessories, can stealthily pilfer Wi-Fi passwords, copy files, and execute various other malicious actions. The elite version takes deception to the next level by connecting to Wi-Fi, triggering remotely, and even self-destructing to erase any traces of its surreptitious activities.

3. USBKill

Presented as innocent USB flash drives, USBKill devices harbour the potential for disruptive electrical charges when connected to any unsuspecting device. Whether triggered by a button, Bluetooth, timed attack, or a covert magnetic ring, these seemingly harmless gadgets underscore the inherent risks associated with indiscriminately connecting unknown USB devices. Laptops, PCs, smartphones – no device is immune to their potentially destructive capabilities.

4. USB Nugget

Beyond its charming exterior resembling a kitty, the USB Nugget harbours a darker secret – the potential to drop malicious payloads onto any unsuspecting connected device. This seemingly innocent and adorable gadget serves as a stark reminder of how even the simplest-looking devices can conceal formidable threats, highlighting the need for cautiousness when dealing with seemingly harmless peripherals.

5. Wi-Fi Pineapple

The Wi-Fi Pineapple, presenting itself as a futuristic router, transcends its appearance, concealing sophisticated capabilities that can significantly compromise wireless networks. This discreet platform for wireless network attacks can create rogue access points, monitor data from nearby devices, and capture Wi-Fi handshakes. Its unassuming guise masks the potent yet discreet threats that exist in the technical world. 

6. USB Rubber Ducky

Camouflaged as a standard flash drive, the USB Rubber Ducky assumes the role of a covert typist, emulating human keystrokes into connected devices. Its discreet nature allows it to remain undetected for extended periods, emphasising the imperative need for caution when plugging in unknown devices.

7. LAN Turtle

It appears as a generic USB ethernet adapter, the LAN Turtle conceals powerful tools for network surveillance. With features such as network scanning, DNS spoofing, and alerts for specific network traffic, it operates discreetly, potentially eluding detection for extended periods. This unassuming device highlights the subtle yet potent threats associated with covert network monitoring.

8. O.MG Unblocker

Presenting itself as a data blocker, the O.MG Unblocker not only fails to fulfil its supposed function but also acts as an O.MG cable, enabling data theft or the delivery of malicious payloads. This deceptive device surfaces the importance of vigilance in an era where even seemingly protective accessories may harbour hidden dangers.

And that's the lowdown on our everyday gadgets – they might seem all harmless and friendly, but who knew they could have a mischievous side? So, the next time you plug in a cable or connect a device, remember, it could be up to something more than meets the eye. Stay cautious. 

Navigating the Risks: Is Airport Wi-Fi Safe for Travelers?

Airport Wi-Fi has become a need for travelers in a time when keeping connected is crucial. It acts as a lifeline for anything from last-minute travel adjustments to professional correspondence. However, worries about its security have led some people to wonder whether utilizing public networks comes with any inherent risks.

According to a report by Explore.com, accessing airport Wi-Fi networks might not be as secure as one would hope. The convenience it offers often comes at the cost of compromised cybersecurity. Cybercriminals can exploit vulnerabilities in these networks, potentially gaining access to sensitive information.

Aura, a cybersecurity company, emphasizes that travelers should exercise caution when connecting to airport Wi-Fi. "Public networks are prime targets for cyberattacks. It's like leaving your front door unlocked in a high-crime area," warns their security expert. Hackers can employ various techniques, such as "Man-in-the-Middle" attacks, to intercept data transmitted over these networks.

MarketSplash echoes these concerns, urging travelers to take proactive measures. Using a Virtual Private Network (VPN) is one of the most effective ways to secure online activities. A VPN creates a secure tunnel between the device and the internet, encrypting data and making it significantly harder for cybercriminals to intercept.

Additionally, it's advised to avoid accessing sensitive information, like banking accounts or private emails, while on public Wi-Fi. Instead, it's safer to use cellular data or wait until connecting to a trusted network.

While these warnings might sound alarming, it's important to note that not all airport Wi-Fi networks are equally risky. Some airports invest heavily in cybersecurity measures, offering safer browsing experiences. As a rule of thumb, using well-known airports and verifying the network's legitimacy can reduce risks.

Airport Wi-Fi is a useful tool for travelers, but it's important to be aware of any security hazards. One can find a balance between staying connected and remaining secure by taking steps like using a VPN and avoiding important tasks on public networks. Better safe than sorry, as the saying goes. Travelers can avoid future hassles by making a minor investment in cybersecurity.

The Safety of VPN Use: A Closer Look

The usage of Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) has experienced an unprecedented surge in recent years, as individuals and organizations seek enhanced online privacy and security. However, amidst this widespread adoption of VPNs, it is crucial to question whether users are truly safeguarded in their digital endeavors. 

According to a recent report by Cybersecurity Insiders and Zscaler, VPN usage has reached an all-time high, with 78% of organizations employing VPN services to safeguard their network traffic. Additionally, a study conducted by Security.org revealed that 30% of internet users globally rely on VPNs for various purposes, including bypassing geo-restrictions, securing public Wi-Fi connections, and shielding their digital footprints from prying eyes.

While VPNs offer several benefits, such as encryption and anonymity, it is crucial to understand that not all VPNs are created equal. Some low-quality or free VPN services may pose significant risks to users' online safety. Dr. Max Vetter, Chief Cyber Officer at Immersive Labs, emphasizes this concern, stating, "A VPN is only as secure as its provider. Users must exercise caution when selecting a VPN service, as not all providers prioritize security and privacy."

In the pursuit of privacy and security, users often overlook the fact that their VPN provider may still have access to their online activities. Some VPN companies log user data, including browsing history and connection timestamps, raising concerns about privacy breaches. To ensure maximum protection, it is essential to choose a reputable VPN service that follows a strict no-logging policy.

Moreover, a VPN cannot shield users from all threats. It encrypts internet traffic and masks IP addresses, making it difficult for hackers or cybercriminals to intercept data. However, users must remain vigilant against other online risks, such as phishing attacks, malware, and social engineering. As Denis Legezo, Security Expert at Kaspersky, advises, "VPNs are not a panacea. They must be used in conjunction with other cybersecurity measures to ensure comprehensive protection."

It is worth noting that VPNs are not immune to vulnerabilities themselves. A recent industry report by Zscaler highlights that 91% of VPN services exhibit at least one potential security vulnerability. These vulnerabilities range from outdated protocols to weak encryption standards, putting users at risk. Regularly updating VPN software and opting for services with robust security protocols are essential steps in mitigating such vulnerabilities.

How to Prevent Home Network Hackers? Here's all you Need to Know

 

Your home Wi-Fi network may not be as secure as you believe. Internet crime costed Americans more than $6.9 billion in 2021. Personal data breaches were also significant, in addition to phishing and scams. Many personal data breaches could have been avoided with a little home network security. The average household in the United States has more than ten devices connected to its home Wi-Fi network. 

The number of devices ranging from laptops and tablets to phones, smartwatches, and streaming devices can quickly grow, and each is potentially vulnerable to hacking. With so much data stored on those devices – credit card numbers, bank records, login credentials, and other personal and private information – you want to make sure you're protected from hackers if your network is compromised.

A secure home network minimizes the risk of being hacked and having someone gain access to sensitive information. Furthermore, it will keep unwanted or unauthorized users and devices from slowing down your connection or freeloading on the internet service you pay for.

How to Protect Your Home WiFi Network

Here are the fundamentals for safeguarding your home Wi-Fi network. 

1. Make a strong Wi-Fi password and change it frequently.
It is critical to creating a unique password for your Wi-Fi network in order to maintain a secure connection. Avoid passwords or phrases that are easily guessed, such as someone's name, birthday, phone number, or other common information. Simple Wi-Fi passwords are easy to remember, but they are also easy for others to figure out

2. Activate the firewall and Wi-Fi encryption.
Most routers include a firewall to prevent outside hacking and Wi-Fi encryption to prevent eavesdropping on data sent between your router and connected devices. Both are usually turned on by default, but you should double-check to make sure.

Now that you know how to access your router's settings, double-check that the firewall and Wi-Fi encryption are turned on. Turn them on if they're turned off for any reason. Your network security will appreciate it.

3. Turn off remote router access.
Anyone who is not directly connected to your Wi-Fi network can access the router settings via remote router access. There should be no reason to enable remote access unless you need to access your router while away from home (for example, to check or change the configuration of a child's connected device).

Remote access can be disabled in the router's admin settings. Disabling remote router access may not be the default, unlike other security measures.

While, even with the most up-to-date and effective methods of protecting your home network, security is never guaranteed. Hackers and cybercriminals will find ways to exploit the internet as long as it exists. However, by following the tips above, you can better protect your network from anyone attempting to use your connection or access your data.