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reversing cloud migration
Cloud Migration cloud strategy evaluation corporate migration Cyber Security cyber security agency reasons for reversal reversing cloud migration

The Reasons Behind Companies' Reversal of Cloud Migration

 

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Corporate migration to cloud technology has been a prevalent trend in recent years, hailed as a solution for modernizing IT infrastructure, improving scalability, and reducing operational expenses. However, there's now a noticeable shift in this trend, with more companies reconsidering their cloud strategies and opting to partially or fully retreat from cloud-based systems.

According to a survey of 350 IT leaders in the United Kingdom, a surprising 25 percent of organizations have already moved back half or more of their cloud-based workloads to on-premises infrastructure. The primary reasons cited for this reversal are concerns about security, unmet expectations, and unforeseen costs. These findings highlight the complexities enterprises face in their journey towards adopting cloud technology, balancing its allure with practical challenges.

Cost Challenges
Despite initial promises of cost-effectiveness, many companies have found that migrating to the cloud ended up being more expensive than anticipated. Over 43 percent of IT leaders reported cost overruns, attributed to unexpected expenses, performance issues, compatibility challenges, and service downtime. The rush to transition to the cloud during the pandemic-driven remote work surge exacerbated these concerns, leading to expensive vendor lock-ins and inadequate cost-benefit analyses.

Customization Limitations:
The lack of customization options in cloud infrastructure is another significant challenge for businesses. While cloud providers advertise their platforms as one-size-fits-all solutions, companies often require tailored configurations to meet specific operational needs. The inability to customize hampers innovation and agility, forcing companies to adapt to the limitations of their cloud providers rather than leveraging technology for their business objectives.

Security Concerns:
Security remains a major deterrent to cloud adoption, with data breaches and cybersecurity threats looming large. Despite assurances of robust security measures, companies are increasingly hesitant to entrust sensitive data and critical workloads to cloud environments due to the potential financial and reputational risks associated with breaches.

Regulatory Compliance Complexity:
Navigating regulatory compliance requirements adds another layer of complexity for companies operating in cloud environments. The ever-changing regulatory landscape and intricate compliance standards leave many organizations struggling to ensure adherence. Failure to meet compliance standards can result in significant fines and legal consequences, emphasizing the need for robust compliance frameworks.

Hybrid Cloud Challenges:
Hybrid cloud architectures, which combine public and private infrastructure, present their own challenges. Managing complex hybrid cloud environments exacerbates issues with visibility and resource allocation, making it challenging to implement effective disaster recovery plans and optimize resource usage.

As companies navigate the complexities of cloud migration and repatriation, they must address challenges while embracing opportunities for innovation and growth. This includes managing data center operations effectively, addressing the global tech talent shortage, and utilizing real-time monitoring and reporting tools for operational resilience.

Ultimately, the decision to move away from the cloud reflects a careful assessment of costs, benefits, and risks associated with cloud-based infrastructure. While cloud technologies offer undeniable advantages, companies must evaluate their unique business requirements and strategic objectives to determine the most suitable infrastructure model.
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URL Shortener
CERT Critical Flaw cyber security agency DHS DNS attacks Domain Malicious actor Phising Attacks unauthorised access URL URL Shortener

PUMA Network: Unmasking a Cybercrime Empire

A massive cybercrime URL shortening service known as "Prolific Puma" has been uncovered by security researchers at Infoblox. The service has been used to deliver phishing attacks, scams, and malware for at least four years, and has registered thousands of domains in the U.S. top-level domain (usTLD) to facilitate its activities.

Prolific Puma works by shortening malicious URLs into shorter, more memorable links that are easier to click on. These shortened links are then distributed via email, social media, and other channels to unsuspecting victims. When a victim clicks on a shortened link, they are redirected to the malicious website.

Security researchers were able to track Prolific Puma's activity by analyzing DNS data. DNS is a system that translates domain names into IP addresses, which are the numerical addresses of websites and other devices on the internet. By analyzing DNS data, researchers were able to identify the thousands of domains that Prolific Puma was using to deliver its malicious links.

Prolific Puma's use of the usTLD is particularly noteworthy. The usTLD is one of the most trusted TLDs in the world, and many people do not suspect that a link with a usTLD domain could be malicious. This makes Prolific Puma's shortened links particularly effective at deceiving victims.

The discovery of Prolific Puma is a reminder of the importance of being vigilant when clicking on links, even if they come from seemingly trusted sources. It is also a reminder that cybercriminals are constantly developing new and sophisticated ways to attack their victims.

Here are some tips for staying safe from Prolific Puma and other malicious URL shortening services:

  • Be wary of clicking on links in emails, social media posts, and other messages from unknown senders.
  • If you are unsure whether a link is safe, hover over it with your mouse to see the full URL. If the URL looks suspicious, do not click on it.
  • Use a security solution that can detect and block malicious links.
  • Keep your web browser and operating system up to date with the latest security patches.

The security researchers who discovered Prolific Puma have contacted the United States Computer Emergency Readiness Team (US-CERT) and the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) about the service. Both agencies are working to take down Prolific Puma's infrastructure and prevent it from being used to launch further attacks.

Prolific Puma is not the first malicious URL-shortening service to be discovered. In recent years, there have been a number of other high-profile cases of cybercriminals using URL shortening services to deliver malware and phishing attacks.

The discovery of Prolific Puma is a reminder that URL shortening services can be abused for malicious purposes. Users should be cautious when clicking on shortened links, and should take steps to protect themselves from malware and phishing attacks.

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USA
cyber security agency Future trends Hackers Technology USA

DHS Called On Hackers to Join Government During Black Hat Speech



Department of Homeland Security Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas at a conference of Black Hat motivated participants to come forward and share their creativity, ideas, and boldness with the government agencies on defining the future of cybersecurity policy that has not been mapped yet. 

“We need your creativity, your ideas, your boldness, and your willingness to push limits. We need you to help us navigate a path that has not yet been mapped,” Mayorkas said. “What’s at stake here is nothing less than the future of the internet, the future of our economic and national security, and the future of our country.” 

Mayorkas introduced the upcoming program named the Cyber Talent Management System which will redefine hiring requirements for cybersecurity roles in the government agencies and payment will also be adjusted according to the current workforce environment. He motivated the participants to “lead the charge on the inside,” by joining the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency and DHS. 

“This initiative…will give us more flexibility to hire the very best cyber talent and ensure we can compete more effectively with the private sector,” he said. 

According to the present statistics, under the Biden administration hiring is a major focus of DHS. Currently, the firm is trying to fill a number of open cybersecurity jobs within the agency and to recruit more diverse talent in cybersecurity. 

Furthermore, Mayorkas said that they are observing the current scenario if young talents are not interested in working with the federal government. However, security specialists have an opportunity to “bridge the gap between the hacker community and the federal government” by collaborating with the agency, he added. He concluded his speech by comparing the current state of cybersecurity with the mid-18th-century struggle between Britain, China, and Russia. 

“We are competing for the future of cyberspace – one in which friends gather, colleagues communicate, businesses sell, consumers buy, dissidents organize, horrific crimes occur, governments hear from their citizens, and information is widely and quickly disseminated,” he said.
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